Alcohol/drug free environment statement and policies/procedures for drug-screening/toxicology

Purpose

The purpose of this policy is to communicate the alcohol/drug free stance for Next Steps Housing and the drug screening/toxicology policies for the house.

Scope

This policy applies to all residents of Next Steps Housing.

  1. Drug and Alcohol Free Environment

    Next Steps Housing is committed to providing a safe, supportive, and substance-free environment for individuals in recovery. Our sober living house operates with a zero-tolerance policy regarding the use, possession, or distribution of alcohol, illicit drugs, or misused prescription medications.

    Maintaining a drug- and alcohol-free environment is essential to our residents’ recovery journey, community integrity, and personal accountability. This policy supports our mission to foster long-term sobriety, peer support, and personal growth in a structured setting.

    Violation of this policy is considered a serious breach of trust and will result in immediate intervention and possible eviction to protect the safety and sobriety of all residents.
  2. Policies and Procedures for Drug Screening / Toxicology
    • Screening Methods
      • Urine drug screens are the primary method of toxicology testing.
      • Tests may screen for (but are not limited to): alcohol, THC, cocaine, opioids, methamphetamines, benzodiazepines, and synthetic substances.
      • Breathalyzer tests may be administered for suspected alcohol use.
    • Frequency
      • Intake Screening: Every new resident must pass a drug screen before admission.
      • Random Testing: Conducted at random intervals, with or without cause.
      • Reasonable Suspicion Testing: Initiated when staff observe behavioral or physical signs of possible substance use.
      • Post-Relapse: Following any admission of use or relapse, testing is mandatory if continued residency is considered.
    • Resident Expectations
      • Residents must comply fully with all testing requests.
      • Refusal to test, tampering with samples, or providing false samples will be treated as a positive result and grounds for immediate consequences.
      • All test results are handled confidentially but may be shared with referring professionals (e.g., probation officers, counselors) as needed.
    • Positive Results
      • A positive drug screen may result in immediate discharge depending on severity, safety concerns, and house policy.
      • In some cases, the resident may be offered re-entry after:
        • Leaving the property for detox/treatment.
        • Submitting negative test results from an approved provider.
        • Reassessment by house leadership.
    • Documentation
      • All screenings are documented, including date, time, type of test, and results.
      • Signed consent forms are kept in each resident’s file authorizing drug/alcohol screening as a condition of residency.
  3. Prescription and Non-Prescription medication Usage and Storage
    • All medications must be disclosed at intake and approved by house management.
    • Prescription medications must be in the original labeled container, prescribed to the resident.
    • Over-the-counter medications must be reported if they contain ingredients that can impair judgment or cause intoxication.
    • Storage:
      • All medications must be stored securely in a locked area or personal medication lockbox.
      • Residents are not permitted to share medications.
      • Misuse of medication is considered a relapse and may result in discharge.
  4. Search protocol (Contraband, Hazardous, or Illegal Substances)
    • To maintain safety, the residence reserves the right to conduct the following:
      • Room Searches may occur:
        • With reasonable suspicion
        • Following a report from another resident or staff
        • During random compliance checks
    • Personal Belongings Searches may include bags, furniture, or locked containers, with the resident present when possible.
      • Confiscated Items:
        • Illegal items will be reported to law enforcement.
        • Hazardous or unauthorized items will be disposed of or returned depending on severity and risk.
      • Consent to Search is signed at intake and is a condition of residency.
  5. Protocol for When a Resident Returns to Alcohol/Drug Use
    • When a resident chooses to use substances:
      • Immediate Safety Action: The resident may be required to leave the premises.
      • Referral to Services: Next Steps Housing may assist with referrals to detox, treatment, or crisis services.
      • Reentry Consideration:
        • Must include negative toxicology results
        • A reentry interview and behavior contract
        • Possible increase in accountability measures
        • Peer Safety First: Decisions will prioritize the safety and recovery of all current residents.
  6. Naloxone/Narcan Protocol
    • Next Steps Housing maintains Naloxone (Narcan) on-site and staff/residents are trained in emergency overdose response.
      • Availability: Narcan is kept in accessible common areas and first aid kits.
      • Training: Staff and residents are offered Narcan training and overdose education.
      • Response Protocol:
        • Call 911 immediately in any suspected overdose
        • Administer Narcan as trained
        • Stay with the person until help arrives
      • Non-punitive response: Life-saving efforts are the priority. Residents who experience an overdose will be treated with dignity and referred for medical care and stabilization.
  7. Relapse Prevention Strategy
    • Daily structure: Chores, curfews, and routines create consistency.
    • Mandatory support meetings: Minimum 3 per week (AA/NA, SMART, IOP, etc.).
    • Peer accountability: Regular house meetings include discussions on resident support.
    • Relapse education: Resources and workshops are provided to help identify triggers and develop coping skills.
    • Individualized recovery plans: Residents work with staff to create and follow personal goals.
    • Early intervention: Behavioral signs of relapse (isolation, missed meetings, mood shifts) are addressed early with increased support or testing.